Acesso à lista de espera para o transplante renal
DOI:
10.24276/rrecien2021.11.35.174-184Palavras-chave:
Transplante de Rim, Enfermagem, Listas de Espera, Acesso à InformaçãoResumo
Descrever os fatores que dificultam o acesso dos indivíduos em terapia de substituição renal à lista de espera para o transplante renal à nível mundial por meio da revisão bibliográfica sistemática. Atende as diretrizes do Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. A qualidade metodológica dos artigos foi avaliada de acordo com o Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology. A estratégia PICO foi utilizada para busca das evidências que foram analisadas de forma descritiva e apresentadas em categorias temáticas. Os dez artigos apontam fatores demográficos, clínicos, socioeconômicos, geográficos, motivos referidos e de características do serviço como fatores que dificultam o acesso à lista de espera para o transplante renal. A decisão do indivíduo e sua família deve ser respeitada, entretanto, os serviços de terapia de substituição renal necessitam promover a qualificação dos profissionais e investir na estrutura destes serviços.
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